ONE HUNDRED AND FOURTH (104TH) INFANTRY REGIMENTUnited States Colored Troops, April 28th, 1865, to February 5th, 1866
The following historical information is about the service of both the regiment, and the men, of the One Hundred and Fourth (104th) Infantry Regiment, United States Colored Troops, which served in the American Civil War from April 28th, 1865, to February 5th, 1866. If you have any corrections, suggestions, or additional information, photographs, artifacts, etc., that you wish to contribute, feel free to submit the information to the Webmaster.
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| Regimental Field & Staff |
| Company A |
Company F |
| Company B |
Company G |
| Company C |
Company H |
| Company D |
Company I |
| Company E |
Company K |
June 1865 to February 1866 - Department of the South
February to April 1865: The regiment is organized at Beaufort, South Carolina.
April 28th, 1865: The regiment is mustered into United States service as the One Hundred and Fourth (104th) Infantry Regiment, United States Colored Troops, at Beaufort, South Carolina.
April 1865 to February 1866: The Regiment is on duty in the area in, and around, Beaufort, South Carolina.
August to October 1865: The regiment is stationed at the following post. Regimental Headquarters at Fort Luane, Beaufort, S.C.; Company A at Combahee Ferry, S.C.; Company B at Robertsville, S.C.; Company C at Battery Taylor, Beaufort, S.C.; Company D at McPhersonville, S.C.; Company F at the Whippy Swamp Crossroads, S.C.; Company H at Battery Burnside, Beaufort, S.C.; Company I at Beech Branch, S.C.; and Companies E, G & K at Fort Duanae, S.C.
November 1865 to February 1866: The regiment is stationed in Beaufort, South Carolina.
December 1865: An incident occurs in which members of the regiment stole property from Mrs. Mews of Charleston, South Carolina.
December 23rd, 1865: An order from Department headquarters states: "...direct the C.O. of the 104th U.S.C.T. to ascertain the value of the articles taken from Mrs. Mews family, and asses the amount upon the officers of the detachment to which the men belonged who committed the robbery, and who are themselves implicated in the outrage by their carelessness, inefficiency, and lack of control over their men. The amount so assessed to be collected and paid over to Mrs. Mews, and a duplicate receipt from her to be returned with these papers and report before the muster out of the regiment. Further payments to these officers and honorable discharge withheld until this order be complied with."
February 14th, 1866: Major James P. Roy, 6th U.S. Infantry - "...it appears from the endorsement of Colonel D. Frazer, late in command of the District of Port Royal, that Lieut. Colonel Wilson, 104th USCT, was the officer responsible, and he is therefore to be liable."
February 16th, 1866: 1st Lieutenant Charles Pyne, 6th U.S. Infantry - "...the companies of Capt. White, Lieut. Foote and Lieut. Simmons, were not stationed at or near McPhersonville at the time of the outrages."
February 5th, 1866: The regiment is mustered out of service at Beaufort, South Carolina.
Published Books & Documents
Pages 36, 252 & 1738, "A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion." Frederick H. Dyer, The Dyer Publishing Company, Des Moines, Iowa, 1908.
Volume I, "Historical Register and Dictionary of the United States Army, from its organization, September 29, 1789, to March 2, 1903." Francis B. Heitman, Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 1903.
Page 285, Part VIII, "Official Army Register of the Volunteer Force of the United Sates Army for the years 1861, '62, '63, '64, '65." Adjutant Generals Office; Government Printing Office; Washington, D.C.; 1867.
Documents, Papers, & Non-Published Materials
Compiled Records Showing Service of Military Units in Volunteer Union Organizations - Roll 215 (U.S. Colored Troops. Ninety-Sixth Infantry through One Hundred Eighth Infantry). National Archives Microfilm Publications, Microscopy No. 594, National Archives & Records Service, Washington, D.C.; 1964.
Pension applications for service in the US Army between 1861 and 1900, grouped according to the units in which the veterans served. (NARA T289) National Archives & Records Administration, Washington, D.C.
PHOTOGRAPHS, IMAGES & ARTIFACTS
United States Army Heritage Education Center. Carlisle, Pennsylvania.
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